Home » About State
About State
About Arunachal Pradesh
Arunachal Pradesh, known as the “Land of the Dawn-Lit Mountains,” is the northeasternmost state of India, characterized by its lush landscapes, rich biodiversity, and vibrant culture. Itanagar, the capital and largest town, serves as the political and cultural center of the state.
- Capital: Itanagar
- Largest Town: Itanagar
- Districts: 26
- Total Area: 83,743 km² (32,333 sq mi)
- Population: 1,383,727 (as per the 2011 Census)
- Coordinates: 27.06°N, 93.37°E
Natural Heritage
- State Bird: Great Pied Hornbill (Buceros Bicornis)
- State Animal: Hoolock Gibbon (Hylobatidae Hoolock)
- State Flower: Foxtail Orchid (Rhynchostylis Retusa)
- State Tree: Hollong (Dipterocarpus Macrocarpus)
Arunachal Pradesh is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts, home to a variety of endemic species, including the Great Pied Hornbill and the Hoolock Gibbon. The Foxtail Orchid and Hollong tree are symbolic of the state’s vast and unique botanical diversity.
Geography and Topography
With an expansive area of 83,743 km², Arunachal Pradesh is rich in natural beauty, featuring dense forests, flowing rivers, and towering mountain ranges. The state’s highest peak, Kangto, stands tall at 7,090 meters (23,261 feet) and is a testament to the majestic Himalayan landscape that dominates the region.
Infrastructure and Connectivity
Airport: Donyi Polo Airport, Itanagar
The state’s growing infrastructure includes the recently developed Donyi Polo Airport in Itanagar, which significantly enhances air connectivity for residents and visitors alike.
Cultural and Ecological Significance
Known for its indigenous tribes and cultural heritage, Arunachal Pradesh boasts a harmonious blend of tradition and modernity. The state’s diverse ecology, protected in numerous national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, plays a crucial role in India’s environmental preservation efforts.